Episode 4 – Cosmology
Run time: 26:03

Location:
Tucson, Arizona

Synopsis:
The journey continues to the other side of the United States as Matt and Tiffany venture up into the mountains just outside of Tucson, AZ.

The location takes advantage of some of the clearest skies around the world, providing a perfect vantage point for the Kitt Peak National Observatory, the largest and most diverse gathering of astronomers and astronomical instruments in the world.

The two students meet with John Feldmeier, a young and upcoming astronomer, who gives them a fascinating tour of the WIYN Telescope, the newest and second largest telescope at the Observatory.

While checking out the “toys”, they talk about some of the classic ideas in cosmology such as the Big Bang, as well as what astronomers think about the notion of God.

 

BIG BANG — The reigning theory of how the universe was created. From the 1940s through the 1960s it overtook the previous “steady state” model, especially because of the increase of evidence that the universe is expanding. The assumption is that if you “wind back” an expanding universe to a starting point it had to follow a huge explosion of matter. It is a theory that is not supported by all of the data, but is generally not questioned by the majority of astronomers. Still, science has yet to explain what could have caused such an explosion. Interestingly, the Bible also declares that the universe is expanding: {God] “Who stretches out the heavens….” Isaiah 40:22, 44:24. Literally, the Hebrew words mean in the present tense: “IS stretching.”

MATERIALISM — The belief that material is “all there is” and that it produces new material (without the need of God) by time and chance happenings influenced by natural law. This is fundamental to all forms of natural evolution, starting with the Big Bang and proceeding to atomic evolution, chemical evolution and biological evolution.

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